(noun) an authoritative command or order to do something; an effectual decree
and certainly cannot be generated by ministerial fiat
and certainly cannot be generated by ministerial fiat
the traditional term for the southern regions of Italy
per capita income in the Mezzogiorno was less than half the average for Italy at the beginning of the 1950s
per capita income in the Mezzogiorno was less than half the average for Italy at the beginning of the 1950s
relating to clientism (a social order which depends on relations of patronage)
bolster traditional local relations of clientelist domination
bolster traditional local relations of clientelist domination
a historical Italian political alliance between the Christian Democrats and the Italian Communist Party in the 1970s
especially with the Historic Compromise (the compromesso storico) already looming in Italy
especially with the Historic Compromise (the compromesso storico) already looming in Italy
a bank sloping down from a fort which exposes attackers to the defenders' missiles
the whole of the Balkans, which since 1989 has become another unstable glacis of the West European prosperity zone
the whole of the Balkans, which since 1989 has become another unstable glacis of the West European prosperity zone
plural of virtuoso
offered by virtuosi in the art of confidence-building
offered by virtuosi in the art of confidence-building
(adverb) with no addition or qualification; simply
The rhetorical function of the ‘social dimension’ has now fallen to ‘Europe’ tout court
footnote 78
The rhetorical function of the ‘social dimension’ has now fallen to ‘Europe’ tout court
footnote 78
(from Greek mythology) the solving of a problem with multiple apparent means of proceeding through an exhaustive application of logic to all available routes
the Ariadne’s thread of their behaviour
the Ariadne’s thread of their behaviour
a pejorative word mainly used to denote the territorial fragmentation in Germany and neighboring regions during the Holy Roman Empire
a longing for parochial Kleinstaaterei
a longing for parochial Kleinstaaterei
(adj) placing undue emphasis on petty details; petty or trivial
if their policies degenerate into improvised and unprincipled crisis management, pettifogging circumvention of the law, and clientelist rewarding of ailing banks for the purchase of government securities at a guaranteed profit
if their policies degenerate into improvised and unprincipled crisis management, pettifogging circumvention of the law, and clientelist rewarding of ailing banks for the purchase of government securities at a guaranteed profit