(stagnation + inflation) when inflation is high, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high
With the onset of stagflation – of stagnation despite accelerating inflation
With the onset of stagflation – of stagnation despite accelerating inflation
of or relating to a paradigm
The development of the leading country of modern capitalism, the United States, is paradigmatic
The development of the leading country of modern capitalism, the United States, is paradigmatic
related to "cultural hegemony" in Marxist philosophy (when the ruling class imposes their own worldview on the culture of a society)
with a population that would have learned, over years of hegemonic re-education, to regard the distributional outcomes of free markets as fair, or at least as without alternative
with a population that would have learned, over years of hegemonic re-education, to regard the distributional outcomes of free markets as fair, or at least as without alternative
a term introduced by Ralf Dahrendorf; refers to when citizens consume rather than save, and thus most money is borrowed (or "pumped")
the end of ‘Pumpkapitalismus’, with a not even roughly predictable loss of savings and income from savings, as well as a rise in unemployment and underemployment, as well as further cuts in public services following a new wave of budgetary consolidation
the end of ‘Pumpkapitalismus’, with a not even roughly predictable loss of savings and income from savings, as well as a rise in unemployment and underemployment, as well as further cuts in public services following a new wave of budgetary consolidation
defined as inflation of 10% or more
the outcome depends on the reaction of owners of investment capital: inflation that turns into galloping inflation may trigger fear of asset losses and lead to capital flight
footnote 76, on the result of inflation or debt being determined by the 'confidence' of investors
the outcome depends on the reaction of owners of investment capital: inflation that turns into galloping inflation may trigger fear of asset losses and lead to capital flight
footnote 76, on the result of inflation or debt being determined by the 'confidence' of investors
pertaining to Karl Marx and ideas he explicitly explored in his writings; differs from Marxist in that the latter includes ideas developed by others in the same vein of thought
The standard economic theory of politics – which should not be confused with the political theory of the economy in the Marxian tradition
The standard economic theory of politics – which should not be confused with the political theory of the economy in the Marxian tradition
a type of good consisting of a resource system for which it's hard but not impossible to restrict (e.g. an irrigation system or fishing grounds); differs from pure public goods in that they face problems of congestion or overuse, because they are subtractable; consists of a core resource (e.g., water or fish) which defines the stock variable, while providing a limited quantity of extractable fringe units, which defines the flow variable
Its favourite narrative is of excessive demands on the ‘common pool’
on the standard economic theory of politics
Its favourite narrative is of excessive demands on the ‘common pool’
on the standard economic theory of politics
accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom, or character
an old, though perhaps not venerable, concept
an old, though perhaps not venerable, concept
an excessive amount of something
That the intensification of the fiscal crisis after 2008 is attributable to the financial crisis rather than a surfeit of democracy is borne out by quantitative studies that have found a positive correlation between the size of a country’s financial sector and the scale of new debt taken on in the wake of the crisis
That the intensification of the fiscal crisis after 2008 is attributable to the financial crisis rather than a surfeit of democracy is borne out by quantitative studies that have found a positive correlation between the size of a country’s financial sector and the scale of new debt taken on in the wake of the crisis
a slogan refering to globalization popularised by Margaret Thatcher; means that the market economy is the only system that works, and that debate about this is over
The losers from the neoliberal turn cannot see what they might get from a change of government; the TINA (‘There is no alternative’) politics of ‘globalization’ has long arrived at the bottom of society where voting no longer makes a difference in the eyes of those who would have most to gain from political change
The losers from the neoliberal turn cannot see what they might get from a change of government; the TINA (‘There is no alternative’) politics of ‘globalization’ has long arrived at the bottom of society where voting no longer makes a difference in the eyes of those who would have most to gain from political change